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cheese-basedLombardia

Pizzoccheri

The mountain dish of Valtellina. Buckwheat ribbons, potatoes, and savoy cabbage boiled in one pot, layered with Casera cheese, and drowned in hot garlic butter. Gooey, nutty, and built for a cold valley evening.

The origin story

Pizzoccheri come from Valtellina, the Alpine valley north of Sondrio, close to the Swiss border. Buckwheat grows where wheat will not, and the dish combines it with the valley's other staples, potatoes, savoy cabbage, Valtellina Casera, and mountain butter. The town of Teglio takes the dish so seriously that it has its own Accademia del Pizzocchero.

Everything cooks in the same water, potatoes first, then cabbage, then the pasta, so the starch of each binds into the next. The dish is built in layers: pasta and vegetables, then sliced cheese, repeated, with the hot garlic butter poured over the top. By tradition it is not stirred.

What goes in it

Only a few ingredients

Into the pot first

Potatoes

Cubed waxy potatoes, boiled in the pasta water ahead of everything else. Their starch builds the base of the dish.

Into the same water

Savoy Cabbage

Verza, cut into strips, added once the potatoes are nearly done.

Noisette butter

Butter

Melted in a small pan until it turns hazelnut brown, the pour-over that crowns the dish.

generous
Into the butter

Garlic

Thin slices, fried until golden. In the Sondrio area the garlic is swapped for sage.

Layered in

Valtellina Casera

Valtellina Casera DOP, or Bitto, sliced thin and layered between pasta and vegetables so it melts slowly through.

the star
Grated over

Grana Padano

The final shower, over the hot butter.

Seasoning

Black Pepper

Freshly ground, over the top.

What it isn't

It is layered, not tossed.

Pizzoccheri are served in layers, pasta, cabbage, and potato, then sliced cheese, repeated, with the hot garlic butter poured over the top at the end. Stirring is not the tradition and dilutes the point: the cheese melts slowly through the layers and the butter carries the garlic. The cheese must be a young Alpine one, Casera, Bitto, or Fontina. An aged cheese turns grainy and loses the creaminess that is the whole dish.

Serve with

Pizzoccheri

The grey-brown ribbons that give the dish its name.

Tagliatelle

A plain-flour ribbon if buckwheat isn't to hand.

Ready to cook?

These sources we trust. Each one makes it correctly.

More from Lombardia

Other sauces from the same region